Friday, February 27, 2015

Felicific Calculus or Good will

In Unitarianism, John Mill states that there the good of thing is what causes the most amount of happiness. The felicific calculus is what Mill use to understand Unitarianism in scenes. Felicific calculus states at that the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest amount of people. It is interesting to think that the act in depends on the cause that would give the most happiness to a lot of people. In the Kant vision, he states that the act depends on what ought to be done even though it could cause a lot of unhappy to many people. The good will has a lot of parts to it, but in summary what ought to happen equals what did happen that determine if the act is good. Mill and Kent ideals are dealing with if one’s act is good. Mill would say it would depend if that a person’s action cause the most amount of happiness of the people in the situation that they were in with. Kent would oppose Mill statement and would state that the action would need to be what should have happen then the action can be said to be good. In a situation where there may be people in need, which method would be the right one to use? In the example of the homeless and the donuts, with Kent’s method the thing that ought to happen is to give the donuts to the homeless people. In the example the homeless die because of them being diabetic. In the case of Mill, he would possible start with asking them if they were capable of eating sweets, but if they do not know Mill would most likely give the donuts to them because even though they might be diabetic the homeless people would be happy to receive food. It would seem cruel to not them food and the homeless would be sad because of it. In some case they may act the same way even though they may be different methods of responding to a situation. 

3 comments:

  1. I think that you're right. For the situation of the homeless diabetics, while they would differ about what part was good, either the deed or the consequences, I think that they would both agree that feeding the homeless would be the right thing to do. Kant would say that it is the good will and that you ought to feed the homeless, and Miller would say that by giving the homeless donuts, you are creating the greatest about of happiness for the greatest amount of people. So i do agree with what you say.

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  2. I think your right about the homeless but if they don't know their diabetics it might be a safe thing to give them something that is not so sweet. Plus feeding the homeless you should probably give them something a little more substantial other then donuts.

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  3. I really think it depends though because who knows that th greatest good is. Wouldn't it be better to cloth the homeless or give them a job or home? Or at least an opportunity to earn money? Like the old saying give a man a fish and feed him for a day or teach a man to fish. Just saying to think about

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